The females normally lay four eggs, typically in March. During this season, the males will become territorial and highly protective of their nest sites. Click to enlarge.Īmerican peregrine falcons begin their breeding season in February, which lasts through June. Their population is expanding though, with hopes of the historical range being fully restored.įull range of peregrine falcons in North America. Historically, they occurred throughout California but are now mainly located in the central and southern coast. Although some American Peregrine falcons will migrate, falcons in California tend to remain in the same region year-around. The subspecies of American peregrine falcon inhabits North America, from Mexico to Canada. There are 18 subspecies of peregrine falcon, which together have a global distribution, occurring on all continents except Antarctica. They do enjoy a challenge though, because their prey consists of other highly-mobile birds and sometimes bats. By using their large talons, they are able to masterfully grab and/or strike their prey in mid-air, then use their unique notched beak to bite through the neck to kill it. When diving down (a.k.a, “stooping”) for their prey, they can top speeds of over 200 mph, making them the fastest animal that inhabits the Los Padres. These magnificent birds have wingspans up to 44 in (almost 4 feet!) and fly at speeds up to 60 mph. The American peregrine falcon can be seen soaring high in the sky throughout the Los Padres National Forest.
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